Why tracking spending in this year's critical Pa. Supreme Court retention races is so difficult
HARRISBURG How much are state and national groups spending to flood the airwaves, fill mailboxes, and buy up digital ads ahead of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court retention elections?
Thats a harder question to answer than you might think, thanks to a mix of lagging reporting, weakly enforced rules, and a campaign finance system that requires little transparency.
Many groups are trying to sway voters through independent expenditures money spent without coordinating with the candidates campaigns. These expenditures are often made by groups that cant legally give to candidates, including dark money nonprofits that dont have to disclose their donors.
Judges dont face opponents during retention elections. With no candidates to invest in, Republican-aligned groups instead turn to this kind of spending.
https://www.spotlightpa.org/news/2025/10/pennsylvania-supreme-court-retention-race-spending-independent-expenditures-elections/