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eppur_se_muova

(39,533 posts)
46. You might be interested in this old article, if you haven't already seen it:
Fri Jun 20, 2025, 04:18 AM
Jun 20
Weizenbaum’s nightmares: how the inventor of the first chatbot turned against AI

Computer scientist Joseph Weizenbaum was there at the dawn of artificial intelligence – but he was also adamant that we must never confuse computers with humans
By Ben Tarnoff
Tue 25 Jul 2023 00.00 EDT
Last modified on Fri 1 Sep 2023 00.00 EDT

In 1966, an MIT professor named Joseph Weizenbaum created the first chatbot. He cast it in the role of a psychotherapist. A user would type a message on an electric typewriter connected to a mainframe. After a moment, the “psychotherapist” would reply.

User: Men are all alike.
Chatbot: IN WHAT WAY
User: They’re always bugging us about something or other.
Chatbot: CAN YOU THINK OF A SPECIFIC EXAMPLE
User: Well, my boyfriend made me come here.
Chatbot: YOUR BOYFRIEND MADE YOU COME HERE
User: He says I’m depressed much of the time.
Chatbot: I AM SORRY TO HEAR YOU ARE DEPRESSED

Weizenbaum published this sample exchange in a journal article that explained how the chatbot worked. The software was relatively simple. It looked at the user input and applied a set of rules to generate a plausible response. He called the program Eliza, after Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion. The cockney flower girl in George Bernard Shaw’s play uses language to produce an illusion: she elevates her elocution to the point where she can pass for a duchess. Similarly, Eliza would speak in such a way as to produce the illusion that it understood the person sitting at the typewriter.

“Some subjects have been very hard to convince that Eliza (with its present script) is not human,” Weizenbaum wrote. In a follow-up article that appeared the next year, he was more specific: one day, he said, his secretary requested some time with Eliza. After a few moments, she asked Weizenbaum to leave the room. “I believe this anecdote testifies to the success with which the program maintains the illusion of understanding,” he noted.

Eliza isn’t exactly obscure. It caused a stir at the time – the Boston Globe sent a reporter to go and sit at the typewriter and ran an excerpt of the conversation – and remains one of the best known developments in the history of computing. More recently, the release of ChatGPT has renewed interest in it. In the last year, Eliza has been invoked in the Guardian, the New York Times, the Atlantic and elsewhere. The reason that people are still thinking about a piece of software that is nearly 60 years old has nothing to do with its technical aspects, which weren’t terribly sophisticated even by the standards of its time. Rather, Eliza illuminated a mechanism of the human mind that strongly affects how we relate to computers.

Early in his career, Sigmund Freud noticed that his patients kept falling in love with him. It wasn’t because he was exceptionally charming or good-looking, he concluded. Instead, something more interesting was going on: transference. Briefly, transference refers to our tendency to project feelings about someone from our past on to someone in our present. While it is amplified by being in psychoanalysis, it is a feature of all relationships. When we interact with other people, we always bring a group of ghosts to the encounter. The residue of our earlier life, and above all our childhood, is the screen through which we see one another.
***
more: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/jul/25/joseph-weizenbaum-inventor-eliza-chatbot-turned-against-artificial-intelligence-ai


When PCs first started moving into homes, I remember even kids could get a copy of ELIZA and run it on those simple 80's platforms. So it can't be all that complicated. I wonder how hard it would be to "blowgrade" ELIZA into a ChatDJT that gives authentic-sounding Trumpian responses ? Make it into viral shareware and see how much people get out of comparing DJT's actual pronouncements with the slop from ChatDJT -- would that discredit Turnip in some diehards' eyes ?

Recommendations

0 members have recommended this reply (displayed in chronological order):

I noticed the same thing with my MIL before she passed. pandr32 Jun 19 #1
The orange person you are referring to is a chatbot. usonian Jun 19 #2
Fascinating...thanks!! Recommended. PCIntern Jun 19 #3
"We're looking into that." "I'll have something in about 2 weeks." Liberal In Texas Jun 19 #4
they're terrible ppl. rly bad ppl. like you've never seen b4. etc. etc. mopinko Jun 19 #25
He has about a dozen stock phrases he uses over and over. bif Jun 19 #36
Like you've never seen before! BidenRocks Jun 19 #38
"I'm looking into that strongly." Ilsa Jun 20 #43
Or "we'll see what happens." boonecreek Jun 20 #51
This probably deserves an independent post. NNadir Jun 19 #7
You should do an OP with this, usonian! ❤️ littlemissmartypants Jun 19 #9
I did! 😇 April 30. usonian Jun 19 #16
The GC version... littlemissmartypants Jun 19 #17
Most informative, usonian! THANKS!!! calimary Jun 19 #14
Is this an OP somewhere? It should be! Beartracks Jun 19 #19
See my post above #16 usonian Jun 19 #23
His no basis in reality DENVERPOPS Jun 19 #29
This is the best explanation of his speech I've seen. It summarizes him perfectly ms liberty Jun 19 #40
You might be interested in this old article, if you haven't already seen it: eppur_se_muova Jun 20 #46
You would'nt even need a ChatDJT Danascot Jun 20 #47
I don't agree that it would discredit him in their eyes ms liberty Jun 20 #49
This has always been Trump, tho. Self Esteem Jun 20 #52
Same for my grandmother godsentme Jun 19 #5
Same with my husband's stepmother. ShazzieB Jun 19 #21
After a severe stroke my wife was like that. skydive forever Jun 19 #6
Interesting. Language full of form but void of content. littlemissmartypants Jun 19 #8
Is "Colorless green thoughts sleep fiercely" familiar ? eppur_se_muova Jun 20 #44
I have read so much Noam Chomsky he could be my grandmother. littlemissmartypants Jun 20 #45
This is where my wife is right now. Magoo48 Jun 19 #10
I'm sorry to hear that. NNadir Jun 19 #11
She's still at home with me; I'm the caretaker-in-chief. I will care for her until I can't. Magoo48 Jun 19 #15
I'm very impressed with the depth of your love. It reminds me... NNadir Jun 19 #24
Thank you for being the human being and spouse that you are. yellow dahlia Jun 19 #33
you are a good man onethatcares Jun 20 #53
My you both know peace and good health. Magoo48 Jun 20 #60
Strength for your journey. I am sorry to hear this. LoisB Jun 19 #26
I'm so sorry. area51 Jun 19 #41
That syndrome is known as "sundowning". Totally Tunsie Jun 19 #12
LOL DENVERPOPS Jun 19 #30
Very good and thanks... PCIntern Jun 19 #31
Yes, looking back, of course you did. Totally Tunsie Jun 19 #32
I used to joke about my dad, when his dementia was taking over bif Jun 19 #35
My MIL Does That, Too Deep State Witch Jun 19 #13
Hugs to all who are undergoing this. usonian Jun 19 #18
whenever I hear the same stories Skittles Jun 19 #20
That describes my father in a nutshell... Moostache Jun 19 #22
Such powerful and personal stories told by you and others. Thank you for sharing. erronis Jun 19 #27
I've seen this progression with several family members and acquaintances. Totally Tunsie Jun 19 #28
Big Diff, Doctor. Kid Berwyn Jun 19 #34
You nailed it! Totally Tunsie Jun 19 #37
I did not in any way attempt PCIntern Jun 20 #54
My Communication Skills Devolving with Age, too. Kid Berwyn Jun 20 #55
You are right about that. PCIntern Jun 20 #56
Many years ago I witnessed something very similar WestMichRad Jun 19 #39
My sister got dementia fairly early. Fiddlelady11 Jun 20 #42
You know who defeated chat box? CTyankee Jun 20 #48
Read "Jan's Story" by Barry Peterson twodogsbarking Jun 20 #50
If she were President gfarber Jun 20 #57
Yep. jeffreyi Jun 20 #58
At least she still has words. barbtries Jun 20 #59
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